
Group Leader
ACADEMIC PROFILES
SOCIAL
REPOSITORIES
CONTACTS
+39 049 827 6260
+39 049 827 6269
BIOGRAPHY
Silvio C. E. Tosatto is currently Full Professor of Bioinformatics and Head of the BioComputing UP lab at the Department of Biomedical Sciences of the University of Padua (Italy). Within ELIXIR, the European infrastructure for blife science data, he is deputy Head of Node of ELIXIR Italy, ExCo of the Data Platform, co-lead of the Cellular & Molecular Research priority area as well as co-lead of the Machine Learning focus group.

ACADEMIC POSITION
Full professor
since (10/2016)
ACADEMIC CAREER & DEGREES
- 2002 – PhD (Dr. rer. nat., Grade: Magna cum laude) in bioinformatics (computer science)
Universität Mannheim – Germany - 1998 – Graduate in Computer Science & Business Administration (Diplom Wirtschaftsinformatiker)
Universität Mannheim – Germany
LANGUAGES
English
Spanish
German
Italian
(Fluent)
(Fluent)
(Native)
(Native)
2026
Journal Articles
Martina Grandi; Francesco Boldrin; Giovanni Risato; Silvia Grillini; Natascia Tiso; Francesco Argenton; Emanuela Leonardi; Silvio Tosatto; Giancarlo Solaini; Alessandra Baracca; Valentina Giorgio
Honokiol blocks tumor development and metastasis through mitochondrion-targeted effects Journal Article
In: Cell Death and Disease, vol. 17, no. 1, 2026, (Cited by: 0; Open Access).
@article{SCOPUS_ID:105029446962,
title = {Honokiol blocks tumor development and metastasis through mitochondrion-targeted effects},
author = {Martina Grandi and Francesco Boldrin and Giovanni Risato and Silvia Grillini and Natascia Tiso and Francesco Argenton and Emanuela Leonardi and Silvio Tosatto and Giancarlo Solaini and Alessandra Baracca and Valentina Giorgio},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105029446962&origin=inward},
doi = {10.1038/s41419-026-08441-6},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
journal = {Cell Death and Disease},
volume = {17},
number = {1},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
abstract = {© The Author(s) 2026.IF1 is the natural inhibitor of the mitochondrial ATP synthase during hydrolytic activity. It has been found to be overexpressed in many tumors, where it acts as a pro-oncogenic protein. During oxidative phosphorylation, IF1 binds to a novel site on the OSCP subunit of ATP synthase and promotes tumorigenesis by protecting cancer cells from permeability transition pore (PTP)-dependent apoptosis. In this work, honokiol, a biphenolic compound, showed binding affinity for two sites on the OSCP subunit, as predicted by molecular docking analysis. It was shown to be effective in disrupting the IF1-OSCP interaction and sensitizing cancer cells to apoptosis. In vivo, xenografts of zebrafish injected with IF1-expressing HeLa cells showed tumor development. The same xenografts, treated with honokiol, showed a significant reduction in tumor mass, similar to untreated fish injected with IF1 KO HeLa cells. In vitro, honokiol inhibits colony formation in soft agar of IF1-expressing HeLa cells by promoting the PTP opening and cell death, without any effect on cell proliferation. Interestingly, honokiol was shown to block metastasis in fish xenografts and migration in a wound healing assay, by promoting mitochondrial swelling in both control and IF1 KO cell lines, when cells are moving to close the scratch area. In conclusion, honokiol appears to be a promising anti-cancer compound, with pro-apoptotic properties through the displacement of IF1 from the OSCP subunit of ATP synthase, and anti-metastatic effects that are due to mitochondrial PTP opening.},
note = {Cited by: 0; Open Access},
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Maria Victoria Nugnes; Kamel Eddine Adel Bouhraoua; Mehdi Zoubiri; Rita Pancsa; Erzsébet Fichó; Alexander M Monzon; Ana M Melo; Edoardo Salladini; Emanuela Leonardi; Federica Quaglia; Daniyal Nasiribavil; Hamidreza Ghafouri; Gobeill Julien; Emilie Pasche; Patrick Ruch; Paul Van Rijen; László Dobson; Marco Schiavina; Trinidad Cordero; Zsófia E Kálmán; Ximena Castro; Valentín Iglesias; István Reményi; Mahta Mehdiabadi; Gábor Erdős; Zsuzsanna Dosztányi; Peter Tompa; Damiano Piovesan; Silvio C. E Tosatto; Maria Cristina Aspromonte
DisProt in 2026: enhancing intrinsically disordered proteins accessibility, deposition, and annotation Journal Article
In: Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 54, no. D1, pp. D383-D392, 2026, (Cited by: 4; Open Access).
@article{SCOPUS_ID:105027748200,
title = {DisProt in 2026: enhancing intrinsically disordered proteins accessibility, deposition, and annotation},
author = {Maria Victoria Nugnes and Kamel Eddine Adel Bouhraoua and Mehdi Zoubiri and Rita Pancsa and Erzsébet Fichó and Alexander M Monzon and Ana M Melo and Edoardo Salladini and Emanuela Leonardi and Federica Quaglia and Daniyal Nasiribavil and Hamidreza Ghafouri and Gobeill Julien and Emilie Pasche and Patrick Ruch and Paul Van Rijen and László Dobson and Marco Schiavina and Trinidad Cordero and Zsófia E Kálmán and Ximena Castro and Valentín Iglesias and István Reményi and Mahta Mehdiabadi and Gábor Erdős and Zsuzsanna Dosztányi and Peter Tompa and Damiano Piovesan and Silvio C. E Tosatto and Maria Cristina Aspromonte},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105027748200&origin=inward},
doi = {10.1093/nar/gkaf1175},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
journal = {Nucleic Acids Research},
volume = {54},
number = {D1},
pages = {D383-D392},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
abstract = {© 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press.DisProt (https://disprot.org/) is an open database integrating experimental evidence on intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs), intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs), and their functions. Over the past two years, the database has grown over 20%, now comprising 3201 IDPs and 13 347 pieces of evidence, including over 1500 new structural state annotations and >1300 new function annotations. DisProt has systematically adopted the Minimum Information About Disorder Experiments (MIADE) guidelines, more than doubling annotations with experimental details and improving the interpretability of disorder-related experiments. The website has evolved into a hybrid knowledgebase and deposition system, introducing a Deposition Page that allows direct submissions by external users. Through BLAST-based homology propagation in MobiDB, DisProt disorder regions and linear interacting peptides have been extended from hundreds to hundreds of thousands of proteins across >11 000 organisms. This new release marks a paradigm shift by integrating computational predictions as valid evidence and introducing major updates and restructuring of the IDP Ontology, enhancing accuracy, interoperability, and semantic clarity. DisProt continues to support community engagement through training resources together with DisTriage, an AI-based literature triage tool, providing curators with regularly updated lists of prioritized publications.},
note = {Cited by: 4; Open Access},
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Suzi A Aleksander; James P Balhoff; Seth Carbon; J. Michael Cherry; Dustin Ebert; Marc Feuermann; Pascale Gaudet; Nomi L Harris; David P Hill; Patrick Kalita; Raymond Lee; Huaiyu Mi; Sierra Moxon; Christopher J Mungall; Anushya Muruganujan; Tremayne Mushayahama; Paul W Sternberg; Paul D Thomas; Kimberly Van Auken; Edith D Wong; Valerie Wood; Jolene Ramsey; Deborah A Siegele; Rex L Chisholm; Robert Dodson; Petra Fey; Maria Cristina Aspromonte; Maria Victoria Nugnes; Ximena Aixa Castro Naser; Silvio C. E Tosatto; Michelle Giglio; Suvarna Nadendla; Giulia Antonazzo; Helen Attrill; Nicholas H Brown; Gil Dos Santos; Steven Marygold; Katja Röper; Victor Strelets; Christopher J Tabone; Jim Thurmond; Pinglei Zhou; Rossana Zaru; Ruth C Lovering; Colin Logie; Daqing Chen; Alexandra Naba; Karen Christie; Lori Corbani; Li Ni; Dmitry Sitnikov; Cynthia Smith; James Seager; Laurel Cooper; Justin Elser; Pankaj Jaiswal; Parul Gupta; Sushma Naithani; Pascal Carme; Kim Rutherford; Jeffrey L De Pons; Melinda R Dwinell; G. Thomas Hayman; Mary L Kaldunski; Anne E Kwitek; Stanley J. F Laulederkind; Marek A Tutaj; Mahima Vedi; Shur-Jen Wang; Peter D’Eustachio; Lucila Aimo; Kristian Axelsen; Alan Bridge; Nevila Hyka-Nouspikel; Anne Morgat; Gene Goldbold; Stacia R Engel; Stuart R Miyasato; Robert S Nash; Gavin Sherlock; Shuai Weng; Erika Bakker; Tanya Z Berardini; Leonore Reiser; Andrea Auchincloss; Ghislaine Argoud-Puy; Marie-Claude Blatter; Emmanuel Boutet; Lionel Breuza; Cristina Casals-Casas; Elisabeth Coudert; Anne Estreicher; Maria Livia Famiglietti; Arnaud Gos; Nadine Gruaz-Gumowski; Chantal Hulo; Florence Jungo; Philippe Le Mercier; Damien Lieberherr; Patrick Masson; …
The Gene Ontology knowledgebase in 2026 Journal Article
In: Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 54, no. D1, pp. D1779-D1792, 2026, (Cited by: 5; Open Access).
@article{SCOPUS_ID:105027746750,
title = {The Gene Ontology knowledgebase in 2026},
author = {Suzi A Aleksander and James P Balhoff and Seth Carbon and J. Michael Cherry and Dustin Ebert and Marc Feuermann and Pascale Gaudet and Nomi L Harris and David P Hill and Patrick Kalita and Raymond Lee and Huaiyu Mi and Sierra Moxon and Christopher J Mungall and Anushya Muruganujan and Tremayne Mushayahama and Paul W Sternberg and Paul D Thomas and Kimberly Van Auken and Edith D Wong and Valerie Wood and Jolene Ramsey and Deborah A Siegele and Rex L Chisholm and Robert Dodson and Petra Fey and Maria Cristina Aspromonte and Maria Victoria Nugnes and Ximena Aixa Castro Naser and Silvio C. E Tosatto and Michelle Giglio and Suvarna Nadendla and Giulia Antonazzo and Helen Attrill and Nicholas H Brown and Gil Dos Santos and Steven Marygold and Katja Röper and Victor Strelets and Christopher J Tabone and Jim Thurmond and Pinglei Zhou and Rossana Zaru and Ruth C Lovering and Colin Logie and Daqing Chen and Alexandra Naba and Karen Christie and Lori Corbani and Li Ni and Dmitry Sitnikov and Cynthia Smith and James Seager and Laurel Cooper and Justin Elser and Pankaj Jaiswal and Parul Gupta and Sushma Naithani and Pascal Carme and Kim Rutherford and Jeffrey L De Pons and Melinda R Dwinell and G. Thomas Hayman and Mary L Kaldunski and Anne E Kwitek and Stanley J. F Laulederkind and Marek A Tutaj and Mahima Vedi and Shur-Jen Wang and Peter D'Eustachio and Lucila Aimo and Kristian Axelsen and Alan Bridge and Nevila Hyka-Nouspikel and Anne Morgat and Gene Goldbold and Stacia R Engel and Stuart R Miyasato and Robert S Nash and Gavin Sherlock and Shuai Weng and Erika Bakker and Tanya Z Berardini and Leonore Reiser and Andrea Auchincloss and Ghislaine Argoud-Puy and Marie-Claude Blatter and Emmanuel Boutet and Lionel Breuza and Cristina Casals-Casas and Elisabeth Coudert and Anne Estreicher and Maria Livia Famiglietti and Arnaud Gos and Nadine Gruaz-Gumowski and Chantal Hulo and Florence Jungo and Philippe Le Mercier and Damien Lieberherr and Patrick Masson and ...},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105027746750&origin=inward},
doi = {10.1093/nar/gkaf1292},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
journal = {Nucleic Acids Research},
volume = {54},
number = {D1},
pages = {D1779-D1792},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
abstract = {© 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press.The Gene Ontology (GO) knowledgebase (https://geneontology.org) is a comprehensive resource describing the functions of genes. The GO knowledgebase is regularly updated and improved. We describe here the major updates that have been made in the past 3 years. The ontology and annotations have been expanded and revised, particularly in several areas of biology: cellular metabolism, multi-organism interactions (e.g. host-pathogen), extracellular matrix proteins, chromatin remodeling (e.g. the "histone code"), and noncoding RNA functions. We have released version 2 of a comprehensive set of integrated, reviewed annotations for human genes, which we call the "functionome."We have also dramatically increased the number of GO-CAM models, with over 1500 models of metabolic and signaling pathways, primarily in human, mouse, budding and fission yeast, and fruit fly. Finally, we discuss our current recommendations and future prospects of AI in the use and development of GO.},
note = {Cited by: 5; Open Access},
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pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Valerie Wood; Matt Jeffryes; Andrew F. Green; Matthias Blum; Sandra Orchard; Simona Panni; Federica Quaglia; Raul Rodriguez-Esteban; James Seager; Silvio C. E. Tosatto; Ulrike Wittig; Melissa Harrison
Empowering biological knowledgebases: advances in human-in-the-loop AI-driven literature curation Journal Article
In: Bioinformatics Advances, vol. 6, no. 1, 2026, (Cited by: 0; Open Access).
@article{SCOPUS_ID:105030612709,
title = {Empowering biological knowledgebases: advances in human-in-the-loop AI-driven literature curation},
author = {Valerie Wood and Matt Jeffryes and Andrew F. Green and Matthias Blum and Sandra Orchard and Simona Panni and Federica Quaglia and Raul Rodriguez-Esteban and James Seager and Silvio C. E. Tosatto and Ulrike Wittig and Melissa Harrison},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105030612709&origin=inward},
doi = {10.1093/bioadv/vbag028},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
journal = {Bioinformatics Advances},
volume = {6},
number = {1},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
abstract = {© The Author(s) 2026. Published by Oxford University Press.Biological knowledgebases facilitate discovery across the life sciences by structuring experimental findings into human-readable and computable formats. These essential resources are maintained by a small number of professional biocurators worldwide and face combined chronic underfunding and the exponential growth of the literature. In this perspective, we review how artificial intelligence, particularly large language models and agentic systems, can augment literature-curation workflows. Applications include literature recommendation, entity recognition, data extraction, summarization, ontology development, and quality control with emphasis on published use cases at Global Core BioData Resources and ELIXIR Core Data Resources. We identify key challenges, including the scarcity of training data, difficulty in extracting complex relationships, and concerns about error propagation. To address these challenges, we propose a human-in-the-loop framework where generative artificial intelligence approaches accelerate routine tasks while curators provide critical evaluation and domain expertise. We also propose practical recommendations for the community, including the creation of shared benchmark datasets, harmonized evaluation frameworks, and best-practice guidelines for transparent human-in-the-loop AI deployment in biocuration. These synergistic partnerships will be critical to ensure biological rigour, accelerating knowledge integration while maintaining the quality essential for trusted biological resources.},
note = {Cited by: 0; Open Access},
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pubstate = {published},
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Lucy Poveda; Gavin Farrell; Silvio C E Tosatto; Monique Zahn-Zabal; Patrick Ruch; Julien Gobeill; Robert M. Waterhouse; Christophe Dessimoz
The missing link in FAIR data policy: biodata resources in life sciences Journal Article
In: Scientific data, vol. 13, no. 1, 2026, (Cited by: 0; Open Access).
@article{SCOPUS_ID:105033513263,
title = {The missing link in FAIR data policy: biodata resources in life sciences},
author = {Lucy Poveda and Gavin Farrell and Silvio C E Tosatto and Monique Zahn-Zabal and Patrick Ruch and Julien Gobeill and Robert M. Waterhouse and Christophe Dessimoz},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105033513263&origin=inward},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-026-06690-w},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
journal = {Scientific data},
volume = {13},
number = {1},
note = {Cited by: 0; Open Access},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
